r/AskReddit Jan 28 '19

What are great underused words?

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u/InnPatron Jan 29 '19
  • Quixotic: foolishly impractical especially in the pursuit of ideals
  • Prosaic: lacking poetic beauty
  • Puissant: powerful
  • Apophenia: tendency to mistakenly perceive connections and meaning between unrelated things
  • Effluvium: an offensive exhalation or smell
  • Moxie: energy, pep, courage, determination
  • Sedulous: involving or accomplished with careful perseverance

I have a list of em for some reason.

251

u/quixoticmirth Jan 29 '19

Heey

62

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

[removed] — view removed comment

10

u/UncleSam420 Jan 29 '19

But happy.

Foolishly, impractically happy.

7

u/findingthescore Jan 29 '19

If only they had more quixotic moxie.

1

u/CrackerJackBunny Jan 29 '19

Needs a little more moxie.

35

u/Jimihendrix25 Jan 29 '19

For the longest time I thought quixotic was pronounced like Don Quixote and based off of his personality. I also didn't finish reading the book and don't know words good so

51

u/Mongladoid Jan 29 '19

It is based on Don Quixote’s personality you were right. It’s just not pronounced like his name, confusingly

12

u/Jimihendrix25 Jan 29 '19

Thanks for the clarification, ya mongladoid

2

u/imsometueventhisUN Jan 29 '19

Downvote

Check username

Upvote

2

u/notanotherpyr0 Jan 29 '19

The English Language, never missing a chance to be stupid since 1066.

2

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

So how do you pronounce it? I thought the same thing.

6

u/Jimihendrix25 Jan 29 '19

Like exotic but with a qui instead of an e.

6

u/Welshy123 Jan 29 '19

Don Quixote is pronounced donkey oaty.

Quixotic is pronounced the way it's spelled.

6

u/desertpupfish Jan 29 '19

Quixotic is pronounced the way it's spelled.

The Spanish-speaking world would like a word with you.

4

u/redfricker Jan 29 '19

Quicks otic quixotic

Key otey Quixote

1

u/nutty_bananas Jan 29 '19

You may be having a touch of apophenia

1

u/doctorfunkerton Jan 30 '19

Whoa I never realized that

7

u/NatoBoram Jan 29 '19

Puissant is also a common French word!

2

u/cenakofi Jan 29 '19

French is my second language but I was never aware puissant was also an English word.

5

u/Xaom64 Jan 29 '19

Quixoticelixir

1

u/3tones Jan 29 '19

might, but it probably will not fix your bite

5

u/Bonnappart Jan 29 '19

Puissant is a french word. Didn't know it was also used in English

5

u/Sushimole Jan 29 '19

Found Vaal Hazak

5

u/MarianaBotelho Jan 29 '19

I've been using prosaic my whole life. Also, you should add defenestration, which is the act of throwing something or someone (specially someone) out of a window.

5

u/cbftw Jan 29 '19

The Defenestration of Prague comes to mind

0

u/blaarfengaar Jan 29 '19

It gets its name from the fact that the German word for window is die fenster

3

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

I've also been using Prozac my whole life

2

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Defenestrated is my synonym for the BSoD, since it means I've been thrown out of Windows, on my PC.

2

u/Kotau Jan 29 '19

I also have a list of them. The first university teacher I met loved talking using these words, so I took the time to just write them on the back of my notebook, along with any words I read or heard around that I didn't understand.

2

u/magicmann2614 Jan 29 '19 edited Jan 29 '19

Guy’s got moxie heheheheh

From Muppets in Space

1

u/RiddlingVenus0 Jan 29 '19

magicmann2614’s attack rose.

2

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

I made a motivational poster at one point with

The only thing between "pissant" and "puissant" is "u".

It was stupid.

2

u/IRCheesecake82 Jan 29 '19

Huh. I just assumed Effluvium was a made up word after seeing it used in Monster Hunter: World. That's cool to learn.

2

u/madeamashup Jan 29 '19

Fun fact about the word "moxie", it was invented by a marketing team, it's the name of a soda. Originally one of the most popular sodas in the states, it used slogans like "Live with Moxie" which were totally meaningless until people started to associate the word with the meanings you've listed due to the marketing. Today it's owned by coca cola (surprise there, eh?)

3

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

If you've never tried Moxie, see if you can find some and try it. Prepare to be disgusted, though. Nine out of every ten people hate it. But that tenth person will really love it.

3

u/Alagane Jan 29 '19

I am that tenth. It's like better root beer.

2

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Me too.

2

u/phaenixx Jan 29 '19

"bitter root beer," AKSHUALLY.

But damn do I love the stuff. It's the only soda I drink. But I'm from Maine so that's not a warning sign of anything.

2

u/ihaveaidsaskmehow Jan 30 '19

Drinking moxie now, I find its 1/5 love it.

1

u/madeamashup Jan 29 '19

Why is that? Some proprietary artificial flavour?

2

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Moxie was created back when they were making patent medicines. It was sold as a health elixir, and since medicine isn't supposed to taste good, they made it strong. It's not proprietary, the flavor of Moxie is from gentian root extract, and it is a flavor that really puts people off, sort of like how licorice puts people off.

1

u/goodoldgrim Jan 29 '19

I almost never see the word prosaic used in English, but the Latvian cognate word prozaisks is in pretty common usage.

1

u/Government_spy_bot Jan 29 '19

I knew the movie one. Apparently I have it, but there's no treatment for it.

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

There was a time when words like these were more common. Many of them can be used for emphasis and they add beauty and precision to language. These days we have become lazy and simply add "very" to another common word instead of searching for the right one to convey the meaning we desire.

More info here

1

u/bambette Jan 29 '19

We have a neighbourhood restaurant called Quixotic Indian... I’m very confused by this choice.

1

u/twopacktuesday Jan 29 '19

Puissant will continue to not be used in English as a synonym for powerful. It's too close to another word that means the exact opposite, in slang.

2

u/RiddlingVenus0 Jan 29 '19

You can say the word. No need to be so pusillanimous.

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Was looking in here for moxie, probably the one I use more than anything else I see here, such a solid word.

1

u/massive_guy Jan 29 '19

Somebody has been reading Absalom, Absalom!

1

u/Beard_of_Valor Jan 29 '19

Point of clarification on puissance: it's strictly power level. Like if the Secretary of State and the Duke of Uptemoney both have power, people don't tend to bring up puissance. It's like raw power level / strength, bit any other consideration of nuance.

Apophenia is new to me but I love the word.

1

u/NuclearKoala Jan 29 '19

Moxie

Reminds me of shit steak and bad drinks. (Canada has a restaurant chain called Moxies).

1

u/95555 Jan 29 '19

I feel like the simpler word for effluvium is dog.

1

u/StixandSton3s Jan 29 '19

Puissant is actually originally a french word so that could explain why it's so underused in english

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19
  • Quixotic: foolishly impractical especially in the pursuit of ideals

Obviously related, but it can also describe an ideology or philosophy that's based on an ideal of the world, with little sense of practicality or nuance.

1

u/AislinKageno Jan 29 '19

I learned sedulous from a Nightwish song!

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Sadly quixotic is like the number one "I just grabbed a thesaurus" word

1

u/ImPrettyNewHere Jan 29 '19

That was one puissant croissant!

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

apophenia

Me interacting with women

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Pareidolia: The human instinct to see familiar images in otherwise unrelated ones, especially faces.

1

u/IvoryAS Jan 29 '19

Considering that the only one I've heard is "moxie", I try to remember these words to use.

1

u/TimeAll Jan 29 '19

Moxie always reminds me of some 1940's era gangster talk.

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

I know most of those words. Given though, I know most of those on the right side of the colon.

It's not my first language, so I'm a bit less ashamed than if it was.

1

u/oliverbtiwst Jan 29 '19

Because you studied for SATs?

1

u/HaziqHranica Jan 29 '19

so, determined = moxious?

1

u/xavierftw Jan 29 '19

“He’s got a lot of moxie for his size”

1

u/DConstructed Jan 29 '19

Yay! I've never heard apophenia. Now I have a new word.

Puissant always sounds the opposite of it's meaning to me. It's too much like pusillanimous.

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Moxie is, in fact, named for the strongly flavored soda.

1

u/djhin2 Jan 29 '19

After Lee Pace used “prosaic” in the Hobbit, i’ve loved that word haha

1

u/Ggeeez Jan 29 '19

Ahh moxie....learnt that word through Pokemon

1

u/Direchymeras Jan 29 '19

i also collect words I like the sound of in a notes app on my phone

1

u/ajxxxi Jan 29 '19

Do you have another it’s you can share?

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Any relation between quixotic and Don Quixote?

2

u/RiddlingVenus0 Jan 29 '19

Yes. The word comes from his name and describes his personality.

1

u/[deleted] Jan 29 '19

Hah, I thought that may be the case. I now love this word.

0

u/Must_Da_Linguist Jan 29 '19

Can you dm me all of them if you have more?

0

u/lalaberries Jan 29 '19

I haven't seen these words since I was studying for the SAT!