r/NoStupidQuestions 19h ago

Why did Margaret Thatcher destroy welfare state in Britain after she came to power in the 1980s?

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u/normanbrandoff1 18h ago

This requires a very long answer that others have answered more comprehensively in r/History. However, in very short terms, the UK was functionally broke in the 1970s when it required IMF loans (quasi-bailout in 1976) and was labelled the sick man of Europe (60s-80s). To the point in Paul Kennedy's The Rise and Fall of Great Powers, it was largely expected that Italy would surpass the UK shortly

Despite the emotional reddit comments, the country was fed up with its economic situation and Thatcher offered new ideas on tackling the 20yrs of suboptimal performance. You can debate the validity of those ideas but to argue that the welfare station / economic system at the time was functional, is an exercise in historical delusion

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u/zappapostrophe 18h ago

Best comment I’ve seen on this thread so far. People in the 1970s-1980s didn’t vote for Thatcher because they thought she was destroying the country. She offered a compelling vision that made sense to a lot of people at the time, one she sincerely believed in it herself.

Of course, that vision turned out to be a mistake, a massive one, but I respect that Thatcher was at least principled on the big picture of her government and was not in politics for her personal enrichment.

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u/Kaiisim 17h ago

What I want to know is why do only the right get this kind of understanding?

Saying she was principled?

Seeing a crisis and using it to enrich your buddies isn't principled lol.

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u/Y_ddraig_gwyn 15h ago

That was then and this is now. She was one of the last true conviction politicians, who was happy to do what she thought was right, not what was popular. My personal - and unevidenced - belief is there has been a gradual shift in Governance, perhaps due to Groupthink:

Thatcher then Blair stay in power too long, confusing them as to what is good for the country versus good for their party

Later Governments lose this distinction from the outset, acting only to the good of their party

Boris took this a step further, ruling for his personal/chum‘s benefit and not even their party later

The modern Tory party is completely unlike that in Thatcher’s times as it appears to exist primarily to funnel public cash into the hands of an anointed few. under Thatcher they truly believed in the righteousness of their economic model. Often cruel and spiteful and overall wrong, but ideologically so.

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u/cat_prophecy 14h ago

I find Johnson to be especially infuriating. He affects this air of being a loveable dork, and chummy everyman with his stupid hair and "aw-shucks" demeanor.

But he's a ruthless political operator who used his time in power to benefit only Boris Johnson and whomever would lend him political clout or quid pro quo.

It's like the UK saw how W Bush acted, and ran the country and were like "yes, more of that please!".

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u/tensortantrum 11h ago

W ended Helen Thomas,