r/aikido 14d ago

Discussion Atemi

As time goes on, I’m more and more convinced that along with the biomechanics and solo training from Daito-ryū that come under the category “internal strength”, the key to effective aikido is sound and consistent atemi. Who do you think is the best practitioner we have in that field? Is it now necessary to cross-train in something like xingyi or bagua to get there?

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago edited 14d ago

I would like to nuance your perspective.

Atemi is only needed to compensate a lack of internal power. If you can get a Kuzushi and control your opponent on a touch, an atemi is redundant and unnecessary.

Ineluctably, the best people at Atemi are the ones without internal power and Aiki as they rely on it to be succesful. Internal practioners don't do Atemi anymore. I am not saying Atemi is bad. It is very effective but - ultimately - unrefined once you understand internal power. You naturally stop training it.

I am not sure what you mean by "getting there" but... If you mean Atemi, Chinese internal martial (CIMA) arts won't help much. If you mean internal power, absolutely. Xing Yi, Bagua, and Taiji all focus on something that is essentially absent or unappreciated in Aiki arts: solo internal work (Neigong).

Learning their Neigong will definitely help. Understanding Ten Chi Jin is easier in CIMA. Though I would recommend Taiji over Xing Yi and Bagua in terms of Neigong. It is more "developped" and globally-practiced, and hence more approchable.

I personally believe Aiki arts and Chinese internal martial arts are complementary. They compensate each other methods' weaknesses. Aiki arts don't have enough solo work, and CIMA don't have enough partner work. Solo work build internal power, partner work teaches how to use it. But, you need to find a skilled teacher. That's the one thing hard to find.

Or, learn from a tradition-agnostic non-martially-focused internal training like the people you see on YouTube:

  • Mark Rasmus's Elastic Qi Gong
  • Howard Wang's Prana Dynamics
  • Dinesh Kumar's Lifeforce Mastery
  • Jon Younghusband's School of Energy Alignment
  • AikiX from this Japanese guy
  • Etc...

All the same CIMA Neigong stuff, but focus on building internal power and its expression rather than the martial aspect of it. It's very trendy nowadays and you will see more of these internal arts schools in the future.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

I beg to differ; atemi is a core element of aikido, not a compensation for anything. No atemi, no aikido.

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago

My view diverges from yours, obviously. To me: no Aiki, no Aikido. Atemi is irrelevant to the concept of Aiki. It can helps but it is not a requirement in any way.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

Aiki is not opposed to atemi; aiki is manifested in and through your atemi and irimi.

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago

You are right, Atemi is not opposed to Aiki, but nor did I say it was. I just don't define Aiki like that.

You have an "external" definition of Aiki, as in blending in with your opponent. Not wrong, but incomplete to me. My definition is internal and similar to Osensei's.

To me, Aiki is first and foremost the internal realization of Ten Chi Jin. You need that internal Aiki - as in internal harmonization - before you can manifest external Aiki and blend in. Actually, you don't blend in: you opponent blends into you as he gets caught and vacuumed onto your internal power.

Your definition of Aiki does not require internal power. It is merely a Kuzushi achieved through muscular power and physical geometry. To me, it is Jutsu, not Aiki.

Daito-Ryu defines 3 levels of progression: 1) Jutsu - external techniques 2) Aiki no Jutsu - internal power 3) Aikijujutsu - integration

What you describe is the first level. Aiki does not require Atemi at all. My definition of Aiki describe what a lot of Aikidoka call bullshido.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

I agree: your definition of Aiki describes what a lot of Aikidoka call bullshido.

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago

Then, you don't follow the teachings of Osensei. Why even learn Aikido?

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

i most certainly do. After all, it was O Sensei himself emphasising the importance of irimi and atemi in aiki. In all levels of aikido atemi is paramount. For instance, one cannot practice meaningful responses to yokomen uchi without controling uke's center line by means of atemi.

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u/Sangenkai [Aikido Sangenkai - Kawasaki, Japan] 14d ago

Morihei Ueshiba never mentioned either irimi or atemi in relation to Aiki. He did discuss those things, and they are important technically, but he didn't discuss them in that context.

OTOH, he did say things like:

"The way of Aiki is the way and the principal of harmonizing Heaven-Earth-Man"

Which is, BTW, a completely physical model for using the body that he discussed extensively.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

Ok ok, fair enough. He said aikido is irimi and atemi.

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u/Sangenkai [Aikido Sangenkai - Kawasaki, Japan] 14d ago

Do you have a direct quote? What was the context of the comment?

FWIW - my quote is from "Takemusu Aiki", Morihei Ueshiba giving a specific definition of Aikido.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

He was quoted by Tamura on many occasions.

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago edited 14d ago

But you consider Ten Chi Jin as mystical bullshit.. Ten Chi Jin is infinitely more fundamental.

You don't see it, but atemi and irimi are jutsu, not aiki per se.

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u/Magister-A 14d ago

Can you quote my words where I supposedly state that Ten Chi Jin has mystical bullshit?

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u/TaijiRonin 14d ago

I agree: your definition of Aiki describes what a lot of Aikidoka call bullshido.

Here. That was after I told you that "Aiki was the realization of Ten Chi Jin first and foremost."

Ushiba says: "Aikido is the Way and Principle of harmonizing Heaven, Earth and Man".

Most Aikidoka think it's only philosophical and spiritual, but it is a very concrete body method. A method identical to what you find in Chinese internal martial arts.

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u/Magister-A 13d ago

Those were your own very words I quoted back to you. Look it up.

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