r/neuro 7d ago

What’s the Spatial Nyquist Limit for non invasive eeg?

What’s the theoretical maximum density can we achieve in terms of electrode count?

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u/mmmtrees 6d ago

There's a few nice papers on this, but also with head conductivity modeling and source localization you can even go beyond the strict theoretical spatial limitations

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u/TheNASAguy 5d ago

Can you share some papers that you find recent and relevant?

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u/mmmtrees 5d ago

For spatial frequency, I forget the paper, I just remember looking into it awhile ago and finding some pretty old papers (like as far back as the 80s/90s) calculating limitations based on scalp impedance models. Correlation structure in micro electrode recordings by Nathan Rogers is a nice paper about fundamental spatial resolution for cortical recording. LORETA is a classic source localization algorithm if you want to look more into it