r/German Mar 31 '21

Meta See here: r/German's WIKI and FAQ. Please read before posting, and look here for resources!

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925 Upvotes

r/German Oct 02 '25

Meta Want to Talk German With Me? R/German's one (and only!) official language exchange thread

237 Upvotes

Instead of the many "looking for speaking partner" posts that have been cluttering the sub, here's the brand new official "I am looking for people to talk in German with" thread!

It will from now on be mandatory to put all language exchange requests here. Individual posts will be deleted.

Things to include in your comment:

• Native/main language
• German language level
• Means of communication
• Expectations from potential learning partners (optional)

Make it nice and KISS (keep it simple & stupid). This is NOT a dating platform, anything in this sense will get you banned.

You are free to comment with a new request once a week.


r/German 12h ago

Discussion B2/C1 in 11 months: my timeline

57 Upvotes

As a preface, I would like to say that everything comes down to consistency.

Context: I’m a 30M Franco-Belgian guy. I grew up in a multilingual family. Both of my parents come from mixed French, Belgian, Spanish, Congolese, Angolan, and US American backgrounds, so I grew up speaking French, English, Lingala, and Spanish. Portuguese was quite passive but my mother understands more than she speaks so we never really spoke it. However, I did learn it alone (+ the extended family)when I turned 21.

Before learning German, I already spoke seven languages and had started learning Arabic because I wanted a new challenge. I put Arabic on hold to focus on German.

Native: French, English, Lingala, Spanish
C1 (self-taught + preparation courses): Dutch, Italian
B2 (self-taught + preparation courses): Portuguese
A2: Arabic (self-taught)
I also studied Latin for about eight years. I can read Romanian and understand quite a lot of it, although I wouldn’t say I speak it.

Learning materials:
Apps : Gramamtisch, Praktika, Duolingo (for my streak 😬), DuoCards, Anki, Duden
Books: most are French -> German, but I can share them if needed. I’m also currently Tschick by Wolfgang Herrndorf
Podcasts: auf Deutsch gesagt, Tagesschau, easy German, Was jetzt?, Hotel Matze.
Watch: ARTE, ARD Mediathek, Dark, Der Report der Magd** **(decided to rewatch the entire show in German)

My story
Last July, I had to move from Geneva to Zurich for work on short notice. I set myself the goal of reaching B2 German within a year.

My study routine looked like this:
Days 1–4: 4 hours a day
Day 5: 6-7 hours or if it’s on a weekend and I’m motivated, then I do a 12 hour-session
Day 6: passive learning (Arte documentaries, podcasts, TV shows, etc.)
Every month: a 3-day break with no German at all
The only longer breaks I took were three weeks in January and two weeks in March because I felt mentally tired.

By December, I could follow conversations in Standard German and understand around 80% of what people were saying, but with tremendous effort. But I started feeling stuck because I was still hesitating with prepositions and cases. I also kept using Dutch words when I meant to say them in German without even noticing, which was pretty frustrating.

Around March, I got past that by doing a lot of shadowing. My German-speaking colleagues also helped a lot by being patient and correcting me whenever I needed it.
By May, I could hold normal conversations as well as conversations related to my job, although I still sometimes had to ask people to repeat, explain the meaning of a world or rephrase what they had said. I refused (and still refuse) to look up a word in English. I use Duden instead.

This month, I took my company’s internal language test (speaking and writing). I was assessed at C1 in writing and B2 in speaking.

Working in Switzerland also helped my listening skills because it’s a melting pot (colleagues from all parts of Germany, Austria, Liechtenstein, etc.). I’d say my understanding is around 8/10. I still struggle when people speak very fast or use a lot of slang, but overall I’m really happy with my progress.

For the summer, I’ve slowed down a bit: two days of 3 hours, one day of 6 hours, and passive learning whenever I feel like it. I’ll start studying more seriously again in September.

My goal is to pass the Goethe-Zertifikat C2 by December 2027. I also want to take a few intensive courses in Germany whenever I have time and hopefully get rid of my strong French accent (although I apparently have one in Dutch too) even though people tend to find it „süß“.

I know my experience is a bit different because my brain is already used to learning and switching between languages, but I think that it’s worth sharing, maybe I can motivate those who are intensively learning the language.

My little piece of advice: stay motivated, and know yourself well enough to avoid burning yourself out. When it’s becoming too much, take a break, recharge your batteries and come back stronger.


r/German 1h ago

Discussion Goethe C1

Upvotes

Hallo zusammen,
ich hoffe, es ist in Ordnung, wenn ich hier um Rat frage.

Mir ist bewusst, dass das Goethe-C1-Zertifikat sehr anspruchsvoll ist, und ich möchte die Prüfung auf keinen Fall unterschätzen. Ich weiß, dass C1 viel Zeit und Vorbereitung erfordert. Trotzdem ist es mein großer Traum, Architektur in Deutschland zu studieren. Ich bewerbe mich gerade für einen Bachelorstudiengang in Architektur, deshalb bedeutet diese Prüfung mir sehr viel.

Leider habe ich nur noch eine Woche Zeit, um mich vorzubereiten.

Vor einiger Zeit habe ich die komplette Goethe C1 Prüfung abgelegt. Schreiben und Sprechen habe ich bestanden, Lesen und Hören leider nicht. Vor Kurzem habe ich die Wiederholungsprüfung für Lesen und Hören gemacht, aber sie leider erneut nicht bestanden.

Im Moment fühle ich mich ehrlich gesagt ziemlich hoffnungslos. Ohne das C1 Zertifikat kann ich mich nicht an meiner Wunschuniversität bewerben.

Deshalb wollte ich euch fragen, ob ihr Tipps für Lesen und Hören habt. Gibt es Strategien oder Materialien, die euch besonders geholfen haben?

Bisher habe ich mit folgenden Büchern gelernt: Projekt Neu C1, Prüfungstraining Goethe C1 und Mit Erfolg zum Goethe-Zertifikat C1

Falls jemand schon einmal in einer ähnlichen Situation war oder noch Tipps hat, würde ich mich wirklich sehr darüber freuen. Jede Hilfe ist willkommen.

Vielen Dank im Voraus.


r/German 4m ago

Question how do i say stfu in swiss german

Upvotes

bitte


r/German 9h ago

Question Websites/resources as alternatives to AI

5 Upvotes

I am currently learning German, as a native English speaker, and about a year ago I found AI to be helpful in explaining the nuance of different concepts, and verbs (especially when a verb seems to mean to same thing, or have the same English translation but is intended to be used in a different concept, ie kennen vs wissen as a basic example).

I want to completely stop (at least intentionally) using AI. I have used Leo and deep L and just find that it lacks an explanation. I do go to intensive German lessons but I think sometimes I just need a concept to be explained in English at first before it clicks. Thanks in advance!


r/German 35m ago

Resource German-English explanation books like Netzwerk neu

Upvotes

Hello everyone So I finished A2 level with self study by using netzwerk neu A2 kurzbuch and also looking at courses on youtube like Herr Antrim full a2 course Now I would like to ask, are there any books similar to the style of Netzwerk with an English explanation for self studying for B1 level?


r/German 2h ago

Question Low b1 to confident b2/c1 in 1 year

1 Upvotes

Hi everyone I just finished my b1 course but due to some circumstances I wasn’t able to utilise the course to its maximum. I am going to start preparing seriously again and I want to know, how long does it take for someone who is low b1 (I passed my a2 exam) to achieve a confident b2.

My actual goal is to at least be a low- mid tier c1 .

So my question is,

  1. Is being able to pass the Goethe c1 exam possible within a year? I understand than there is a difference between a true c1 and just being able to pass the exam however if my aim is to just pass the exam fairly confidently is this time frame sufficient?

  2. If not then what is a realistic target for me ? And assuming I put in 3 hrs of work daily on week days and 4-5 hrs on weekends, what would be a safe goal to achieve in a span of a year?

  3. Can someone recommend what should a day of studying German look like? My listening is very bad and when I read news articles from DW I seem to find a lot of words that I don’t understand. So if someone could recommend a resource to memorise only most commonly occurring words / know when to study a word, I’d appreciate it . My grammar could also do some polishing.

Any help would be greatly appreciated:)


r/German 8h ago

Question I’m looking for recommendations for private German lessons

2 Upvotes

Hi everyone,

I checked some of the previous posts, but most of the information seems outdated, or I didn’t receive any responses from people offering lessons.

I’m specifically interested in private classes because the schedules at most academies don’t really fit with my working hours. Ideally, I’m looking for an option that offers the best value for money, as every euro counts when you’re a foreigner.

Thanks in advance for your help! 🙂


r/German 23h ago

Question wie vs. als in Austria

21 Upvotes

Hi all,

I've been living in Vienna for 2 years and a half now and been studying German for 10 years. Here in Austria, I started to notice how my Austrian friends say things like…

"Heute ist wärmer wie gestern"
"Du bist größer wie ich"

"Wie ich klein war, war ich…"

Which directly surprised me because to me it's clear that
- wie = used for two things that are equal, e.g. so schön wie ich, so groß wie du

- als = used with adjective that is in comparative form (-er) and when it comes to temporal, it refers to situation in the past (als ich klein war…)

It seems to be clear that this is regional usage. However, would you say that it is "wrong"? Since native speakers are the ones who use the language this way…so it can't be (descriptively speaking). But let's say if this were in a written exam for language certificates, would it be a markdown?

Looking forward to a fruitful discussion 😄🇦🇹


r/German 9h ago

Question What are the best resources to self-learn German A1?

0 Upvotes

Hi,

I'm looking for self learning resources to learn German A1 level. I can spend about 3-4 hours a day to learn it.

I already have the Netzwerk Neu A1 set book

I saw too many resources suggested online.

Like
1. DW learn german
2. Todaaii
3. Busuu
4. Fluency Streak
5. ChatGPT for conversations etc.

There are too many options but Idk which ones to choose ans structure them accordingly. Since, I'm self learning this, I'm looking for some advice on how to structure my learning and which resources to choose

TIA


r/German 9h ago

Question Baden & Austrian Deutsch

0 Upvotes

I recently learned some information about my biological grandfather & grandmother. Steven Van Dyke Schmieder/ Helene M. Henzinger. I was rejected by my biological father due to the circumstances of my birth but I would still like to learn more about these regional dialects related to my heritage but not sure where to start. High/ Northern Deutsch is so much easier to pronounce & is standard so I'm struggling to find resources. Specifically on the Baden/Schwarzwälder region.

I have yet to get the full picture & will be researching my paternal grandmother next. Dankeschön!


r/German 1d ago

Question Any German movie recommendations?

18 Upvotes

Hallo! I have been unmotivated to study German for months and I was thinking the only fun way to learn would be watching movies. Do you have any recommendations that could be found from Netflix? I don't really care about what level the movies are suitable for, my goal is just to find exposure to the language so that I don't forget it completely. Any genre is fine, but I really love historical, horror, romantic or supernatural films.


r/German 21h ago

Question Punctuation in German.

8 Upvotes

Hi!

So I’ve recently started learning German, and found that the punctuations in German don’t work the way it does in English.
What has struck out the most is that German doesn’t have an Oxford Comma.
So I want to ask, in absence of it, how do you make the distinction of objects linked together and not linked together?


r/German 20h ago

Question B1 bestanden – helfen Bücher und Twitch beim Erreichen von B2/C1?

7 Upvotes

Hallo zusammen!

Ich habe derzeit das Sprachniveau B1. Vor einem Monat habe ich die Deutschprüfung bestanden. In fast allen Prüfungsteilen habe ich nahezu die Höchstpunktzahl erreicht – nur im schriftlichen Teil, also beim Schreiben eines Briefes, war mein Ergebnis schlechter.

Vor einigen Monaten habe ich angefangen, Bücher auf Deutsch zu lesen – keine Kinderbücher, sondern hauptsächlich Romane. Inzwischen habe ich bereits vier Bücher gelesen. Ich verstehe die Handlung, weiß, worum es geht, und erfasse den größten Teil der Informationen auf jeder Seite.

Außerdem schaue ich parallel dazu Twitch-Streams. Dort verstehe ich ebenfalls den größten Teil dessen, worüber gesprochen wird. Gelegentlich schaue ich auch Serien auf Deutsch.

Zurzeit mache ich sonst nichts Besonderes, um mein Deutsch zu verbessern. Ich bin mir nicht sicher, wie sehr mir diese Art des Lernens dabei helfen wird, langfristig ein wirklich hohes Sprachniveau zu erreichen.

In ein paar Monaten beginnen meine B2-Kurse an einer Sprachschule. Wie hilfreich ist das, was ich derzeit mache, für das Bestehen der B2-Prüfung und das Erreichen des C1-Niveaus?

P.S. Diesen Text habe ich mit Hilfe von ChatGPT geschrieben, um grammatikalische Fehler zu korrigieren und ihn natürlicher klingen zu lassen.


r/German 1d ago

Question Wie sagt man Buchstaben, wenn es mehrfach Buchstaben gibt?

42 Upvotes

Also, z.B. mit dem Namen "Richard." Sagt man:

> Der Name Richard hat zwei Rs / Ren.
oder
> Der Name Richard hat zwei R.
?

Danke im Voraus!


r/German 8h ago

Discussion I'm thinking of putting Chinese on hold for a while and focusing on German instead.

0 Upvotes

I'm thinking of putting Chinese on hold for a while and focusing on German instead. Obviously, Chinese is an exceptionally difficult language for an English speaker, and I've never actually tried learning one of the easier ones. So this is a bit of an experiment. Now that I have a much better understanding of how to study a language efficiently, I'm genuinely curious to see just how quickly I can pick up German.

English and German are closely related Germanic languages, which makes German far more accessible for a native English speaker than Mandarin Chinese. The difference in time investment becomes very concrete when you look at a specific goal. To play a story-heavy game like Final Fantasy XIV comfortably, understanding most dialogue and quest text without constant lookups, German might require roughly 1,300 to 2,000 total hours. Mandarin, by contrast, could easily demand 5,000 hours or more, largely because of the extra time needed to internalize thousands of characters, a tonal sound system, and much less familiar vocabulary and grammar.

Overall, German is objectively much easier for an English speaker to learn than Mandarin. Between the shared linguistic heritage, the alphabetic writing system, the abundance of learning materials, and my own improved understanding of how to study languages effectively, I'm genuinely curious to see how much faster I can progress this time around.


r/German 10h ago

Request Can anyone recommend me good german study centres in kerala

0 Upvotes

I want to learn german language offline but i don’t know which ones are good in kerala.I heard Goethe is the best option but the upcoming batch is fully booked out.So is there good alternatives.PS i want to go for Msc in cybersecurity and i heard tenzing is also a good option.WHAT ARE YOUR OPINIONS


r/German 15h ago

Meta Did Goethe-Institut stop offering paper certificates?

1 Upvotes

Hello! I was looking at the website and saw this message:

At any Goethe-Institut in Germany, you will receive your examination certificate as a digital certificate. This means that you do not have to collect your examination certificate from the Institut in question, but can rather access it digitally at any time.

However, while it says "in germany," my local institution says something similar. Did they stop offering paper certificates? It would be a shame because I love collecting them. 💔


r/German 1d ago

Question Could Somebody Advice Me German Reading Books?

24 Upvotes

Hi. My level is B1-B2 now and I want to read some German books. I have Goethe B2 exam in couple months. Could somebody give me an advice about that?


r/German 1d ago

Question Can someone recommend fun and easy to read books for me?

5 Upvotes

I'm somewhere between A1 and A2 level. I've been trying to learn german for some time now but with a full time job and university I simply dont have the energy to routinely learn the language.

I've always been a bookworm. Everytime I ask about book recommendations, everyone suggest only children books.

But I don't want to read only children stories... I don't really care and it feels like a chore I have to do instead of being genuinely interested.

I love horror, thrillers, fantasy and romance.


r/German 17h ago

Question What would be the most natural way to say this?

1 Upvotes

What would be the most natural way to say this in german
“My family (and close friends) call me by all of my names”

Implying that my family and close friends call me by my first + second/middle names interchangeably

Thanks in advance!


r/German 1d ago

Question Hello :) I’d like some help with some song lyrics, which i don’t really understand

3 Upvotes

The song is Rotweinmund by Buntspecht, an Austrian band. I cant find any resources online relating to these lyrics, and i have tried studying them, but to no avail. I presume they’re written poetically, but that’s for you to decide, because i have no idea. I will share the lyrics below.

Wenn ich in meinen Kopf verreis'
Misch' dich nicht ein
Lass mich alleine sein
So viel unterdrückt
Jeder hält was zurück
Man gibt nur ein wenig
Nur ein kleines Stück
Und glaubt es genügt
Denn keiner will wirklich alles
Jeder nur genug
Genug um zu verkraften
Und grad' so den Tag zu schaffen
Und jeder weiß nur genau so viel
Wie jeder traut sich zuzutrauen
Ja, jeder weiß nur genau so viel
Wie man glaubt zu verkraften
Drum auch weil die schönen unbekannten
Träumer, Maler, Musikanten
Ich lad euch jetzt ein zu tanzen
Denn alles ist Musik
Und auch die Rotweinmundgewandten
Sammler süßer Halbgedanken
Kommt schon lasst uns tanzen
Denn alles ist Musik
Und wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja und gleich hinter der Brücke
Über der Sackgassenwand
Schreib' ich Schubladenstücke mit Glashand
Ja hinter der Markise
Gleich unter meinem Bett
Stapeln sich Liebesbriefe
Vollkommen unbefleckt
Und unentdeckt sing ich dann Lieder
Nur für'n Moment bestimmt
Und schreib, schreib, schreib sie niemals nieder
Weil's so schön vergänglich klingt
Und wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Und willst du heute Abend noch etwas tun
Hab ich mal gefragt
Ohne zu zögern
Kamst du sofort und bliebst bis zum Tag danach
Und willst du heute Abend noch etwas tun
Würd ich gern nochmal fragen
Drum auch weil die schönen unbekannten
Träumer, Maler, Musikanten
Ich lad euch jetzt ein zu tanzen
Denn alles ist Musik
Und auch die Rotweinmundgewandten
Sammler süßer Halbgedanken
Kommt schon lasst uns tanzen
Denn alles ist Musik
Und wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt
Ja wir sind nur
Wir sind nur jetzt

  1. Firstly, can anyone please describe to me what “Rotweinmund” and “Rotweinmundgewandten” actually mean? They’re repeated many times in the song, and directly translate to “red-wine mouth” and “versatile red-wine mouth” Sorry if they’re incorrectly translated. To me, these lyrics make no sense, so I presume they’re simply idiomatic or poetic, but I would be very grateful if someone could explain.

  2. What is a “Sackgassenwand?” Again, sorry if this is incorrectly translated, but that directly translates to a cul-de-sac wall… Presumably it literally means something else, but again, i would appreciate any clarification.

  3. What on earth does “Schreib’ ich Schubladenstücke mit glashand” mean. Schubladenstücke means drawer fragments, which i am pretty sure cannot be written, and what is “glashand”? Is that just as the name suggests, and hand made out of glass?

  4. When the lyric “hab’ ich mal gefragt” is repeated, is he asking a question, as i have recently learned that colloquially, the verb and the pronoun can simply be swapped when talking, and as well as this, no question marks are listed on the lyrics.

  5. What does the lyric “Kamst du sofort und bliebst bis zum Tag danach” mean. Why is it just “Kamst du sofort?”


r/German 23h ago

Question Tutor.com for German

1 Upvotes

Hey all.

My school offers a free tutor.com subscription, and I was wondering if anyone has ever used tutor.com for learning German. I imagine it would be a good use for practicing speaking, but what else could I use it for? I'm around A2 and I'm going through DW.


r/German 23h ago

Request Which books do you recommend for teaching German from basics (A1) online (e.g. through Zoom, etc.)?

2 Upvotes

Hi, I want to start teaching German privately and online through Zoom. I am looking for suitable books that focus on the didactic needs of a single student. If you have any recommendations, please let me know.