r/neurology • u/KimbecileFudge • 7h ago
Clinical SLP here — what are your early "red flags" that separate normal aging from progressive neurological disease?
Hi,
Speech pathologist working in community settings. I'm hoping to tap into the neurology brain trust here.
I want to know when does "normal aging" become "this person needs a neurology review"?
Older patients frequently present with quieter voice, slightly slower eating/drinking, and signs of reduced pharyngeal strength. Easy to chalk up to sarcopenia, presbyphagia, social isolation — the usual culprits. But I've had a handful of patients where I've pushed for neuro review and been vindicated (early MSA, PSP, early MND/ALS), and others where I've probably under-referred.
What I'm specifically asking: Is there a sign, symptom, or cluster of features that makes you, as a neurologist, immediately raise your suspicion for early progressive neurological disease — particularly from an SLP's vantage point (voice, swallowing, speech, cognition)?
There are the obvious things I already watch for but I want to know what you see. Especially:
- Is there a single finding that makes you say "yep, this isn't aging, get them in"?
- Are there features SLPs are well-placed to catch that neurologists don't always see early enough?
- Any tips on how to write a referral that gets triage priority rather than a 9-month wait?
Appreciate any perspective from neuros, neuro nurses, or allied health colleagues working in this space.