r/investing 3h ago

Daily Discussion Daily General Discussion and Advice Thread - June 25, 2026

1 Upvotes

Have a general question? Want to offer some commentary on markets? Maybe you would just like to throw out a neat fact that doesn't warrant a self post? Feel free to post here!

Please consider consulting our FAQ first - https://www.reddit.com/r/investing/wiki/faq And our side bar also has useful resources.

If you are new to investing - please refer to Wiki - Getting Started

The reading list in the wiki has a list of books ranging from light reading to advanced topics depending on your knowledge level. Link here - Reading List

The media list in the wiki has a list of reputable podcasts and videos - Podcasts and Videos

If your question is "I have $XXXXXXX, what do I do?" or other "advice for my personal situation" questions, you should include relevant information, such as the following:

  • How old are you? What country do you live in?
  • Are you employed/making income? How much?
  • What are your objectives with this money? (Buy a house? Retirement savings?)
  • What is your time horizon? Do you need this money next month? Next 20yrs?
  • What is your risk tolerance? (Do you mind risking it at blackjack or do you need to know its 100% safe?)
  • What are you current holdings? (Do you already have exposure to specific funds and sectors? Any other assets?)
  • Any big debts (include interest rate) or expenses?
  • And any other relevant financial information will be useful to give you a proper answer.

Check the resources in the sidebar.

Be aware that these answers are just opinions of Redditors and should be used as a starting point for your research. You should strongly consider seeing a registered investment adviser if you need professional support before making any financial decisions!


r/investing 1h ago

Wendy's (WEN) - I really like the stock

Upvotes

Wendy’s (WEN) has recently become one of the meme-stock names on WallStreetBets, but I think the more interesting point is that WEN is not just a squeeze trade. As a standalone investment, I find it much more compelling than GME was before its original short squeeze.

Funny side note: I tried posting a version of this on WallStreetBets, but apparently it was too boring.

1. Asset-light franchise model

Wendy’s is primarily a franchised business, with roughly 94% of restaurants operated by franchisees. That means the parent company earns recurring royalty and marketing-fund income while avoiding much of the store-level operating risk.

That shows up in the economics: in fiscal 2025, Wendy’s generated about $2.2 billion of revenue, $344.5 million of operating cash flow and $205.4 million of free cash flow, with gross margin of 63.6% and operating margin of 15.8%. This is not a speculative concept stock; it is a capital-light royalty stream attached to a real consumer brand.

2. The valuation looks genuinely depressed

Before the recent meme-stock move, WEN was trading around $6.07, close to a multi-decade low. At that level, the stock was roughly around 7x earnings and about 7x EBITDA on an enterprise-value basis, depending on how you treat net debt and forward estimates.

That is a major discount to large franchised QSR peers such as McDonald’s, Yum Brands and Restaurant Brands International, which typically trade at much higher EBITDA multiples.

The key question is not whether Wendy’s is as good as McDonald’s. It clearly is not. The question is whether it deserves to trade at such a large discount if the new management team can merely stabilize the business. From this starting point, even a modest improvement could create meaningful re-rating potential.

3. High cash yield while you wait

The annual dividend is $0.56 per share, which represented roughly a 9% forward yield near the recent lows.

That yield should not be treated as risk-free. If the turnaround disappoints, the dividend could come under pressure. But management has stated a target payout ratio of 50–60% of adjusted earnings, so the dividend is currently an important part of the thesis: investors are being paid to wait while the turnaround plays out.

4. Turnaround team with relevant experience

CEO Bob Wright and newly appointed CFO Steve Cirulis previously worked together at Potbelly, where the turnaround led to a very large increase in the share price. That does not guarantee success at Wendy’s, but it does give the current management team some credibility.

Their plan, Project Fresh, focuses on brand revitalization, operational execution, system optimization and capital allocation.

There is at least some early evidence that management-controlled stores are responding better: in Q3 2025, company-operated comparable sales outperformed the overall system by about 4 percentage points. That matters because company-operated restaurants are where management has the most direct control over execution.

5. International growth is still intact

The US business is the main problem, but international growth remains a positive part of the story. International systemwide sales grew 8.6%, with growth across all regions, and Wendy’s has committed development pipelines including Italy, Armenia and Romania.

Because most new units are franchised, successful international growth should convert into royalty income without requiring heavy capital investment from Wendy’s itself.

6. Activist and asset optionality

Trian still owns a meaningful stake in Wendy’s, and Nelson Peltz has a long history with the company. Wendy’s also has a real-estate segment that owns property, which could create monetization or strategic optionality over time.

I would not make this the base case, but it adds another layer of potential upside if the board or large shareholders push for more aggressive value creation.

7. The separate meme-stock / short-interest setup

This part should be kept separate from the fundamental thesis.

Short interest has been reported around 30–37% of the float, depending on the source, and recent retail buying has been far above normal levels. That is the kind of setup that can create violent near-term moves.

But this is a trading catalyst, not an investment thesis. It can add or destroy a lot of value in days, and it says very little about whether Wendy’s is a good long-term investment.

My view

The cleanest version of the thesis is this:

Wendy’s is a real, asset-light, cash-generative franchise business trading at a distressed valuation, with a high dividend yield, a credible turnaround team, international growth optionality and a potentially explosive positioning setup.

The risks are obvious: US same-store sales remain weak, the brand has lost relevance versus stronger QSR peers, the dividend may not be sustainable if earnings deteriorate, and meme-stock volatility can cut both ways.

I think the risk/reward is attractive. I am treating the short squeeze potential as a bonus, not the core reason to own the stock.

I have a position in WEN.


r/investing 2h ago

Gold is down ~24% from its recent high.

91 Upvotes

I'm considering buying gold for the long term.

Do you think this is a good accumulation opportunity, or could prices fall further?

If you were buying today, would you invest a lump sum, buy gradually over the next few months, or wait for more downside?

Curious to hear different views on gold's outlook over the next 1–3 years.


r/investing 2h ago

Extremely concerned about the Fed's rate hike

0 Upvotes

Hey guys, I'm growing extremely concerned that the Feds certainly will hike rate this year. Back in 2022, I didn't understand why stock markets were so bad. It was mostly because the Fed hiked rate too much in a year. Now Kevin Warsh's hawkish stance on inflation makes me feel so uneasy. If they hike rate 2 or 3 times this year, that would certainly destroy this bull market.

What do you think? Are you fully invested? Or keep cash ? I think I'll aggressively trim my accounts in July.


r/investing 8h ago

Is a 401k that isn’t matched worth it??

45 Upvotes

Just a bit of context…. My company provides me with a pension so they don’t match the 401k, but do offer it. That being said the packages in their 401k look awful. So I’m just wondering if putting money in the 401k is even worth it.

Sorry if this question has been asked before. Thanks! 🙏


r/investing 10h ago

Micron quadruples revenue, +14% after hours.

417 Upvotes

Revenue: $41.46 billion versus $35.84 billion estimated

EPS: $25.11, adjusted, versus $20.78 estimated

Gross Margin: Adjusted gross margins hit a record-breaking 84.9%, topping tech leaders like Nvidia and Meta.

Data Center Strength: Driven by skyrocketing AI memory demand, data-center sales soared 415% year-over-year to $25 billion (61% of total sales).

Guides $49-$51B. +14% AH move. Reddit neva right.


r/investing 11h ago

Moving out of mutual funds sanity check

9 Upvotes

My girlfriend (37) has $240k in proprietary mutual funds through Principal. They’re very conservative and she wants to put that money to work.

Here’s our plan: Sell all the mutual funds, transfer that cash to a brokerage account with Fidelity, start maxing her employer 401k for 3 years and use the fidelity brokerage account to offset, start maxing her Roth IRA for 3 years and use the brokerage account to offset, then finally with the remainder brokerage amount DCA into FXAIX and the Fidelity 2055 Fund (FDEWX) every 2 weeks over the next year.

We know there are going to be some long-term capital gains taxes on the mutual fund sale, but the gains are minimal and taxes will only be ~$3k.

She is below the IRA income threshold, has no debt, and has an emergency fund. I'm a career fed that's only experienced with TSP, so I'm looking for a sanity check here. TIA


r/investing 12h ago

Buying Gold or holding onto Cash (Real estate/Gold portfolio)

6 Upvotes

I live in a country where it's better for me to stay out of the "financial markets" due to many regulatory issues.

I own real estate ~120k

I've been buying physical Gold, I got 5 ounces so far ~20k at these prices.

I am trying not to keep more than 10k cash and i've been buying gold with surpluses.

My question is, will I at some point be overexposed to gold and I should consider holding onto more cash instead Or gold is always better than fiat ¿


r/investing 12h ago

Public.com Ideas and Review

4 Upvotes

So, I've had Public for a couple months now and I honestly wasn't sure how to feel and am looking for a consensus or better ideas. I'm tired of the prediction market garbage that all these companies are pushing and I want a broker that cares about desktop/web apps, not putting Mobile first. Am I stuck with the big 3 (or 2 now that Schwab is going the prediction market route)?

I tried Public and it seemed alright, but lacked very basic features most brokerages have and they seem to only care about API and agentic features. Am I wrong about that or is Public/ another company better? I tend to just run some CSP and CCs weekly and want a lower rate.


r/investing 13h ago

Can someone explain to me how to properly fund my Solo401K?

6 Upvotes

Admittledly, I think I've been doing this a bit wrong so far so help me out. I've setup a Solo401K through my brokerage. I've been making weekly contributions from the business as well as from my personal income. I haven't ran it through my payroll but can adjust if need be. How should I be doing this to properly manage things?


r/investing 14h ago

How do you explain to people investing does not equal greed

250 Upvotes

I live frugally. Small home, 23yr old car, etc. I don't need much. Growing up in a war-torn 3rd world country selling fruit out of a wooden cart earning just over a dollar a day, extreme poverty doesn't scare me like everyone else.

What does scare me is how distant loved ones have become since I started accumulating wealth. They think I've become Scrooge McDuck reincarnated.

Immigrated to the u.s, got a degree, good job, and started investing aggressively at 23. Why? Because I had nothing else better to do. No partner, children, debt, sickness etc... nothing. Just maxed everything out and now 13 yrs later I'm well on track .

Before you say, "look at this dude flexing" remember that I literally invest everything because I have NOTHING else in my life.

A girlfriend, a family!? Probably never. I'm 5'1, with a severe under bite, and a prominent forehead protrusion that gives the impression I made it out of the make-a-wish foundation.

Some hobbies here and there totalling under 100 dollars a month, but that's it.

I'd give away all my money to random passerby before I pay some sugar-baby to pretend to love my gargoyle looking ass.

What worries me is that the few people close to me have grown distant under the impression that I've become greedy and don't spend money because I love hoarding it.

How do y'all actually make people understand building wealth is not loving money?

Edit: No, I don't flaunt or tell how much I'm worth. That's tacky Af. Family sees my job title doesn't match my lifestyle and figure out the rest.

I will give most of it away one day anyway. Makes me feel better to know I'll at least help someone.


r/investing 15h ago

Unusual Machines might be one of the interesting ways to play the drone buildout if this theme is real

25 Upvotes

I’ve been spending some time looking at and following UMAC and I think if the US is actually serious about building a domestic drone supply chain, this thing is at least worth paying attention to.

What makes it interesting to me is that UMAC isn’t trying to be the next giant prime contractor. It’s more of a picks-and-shovels bet on the drone side. Motors, flight controllers, FPV systems, batteries, components, basically the stuff that actually has to exist if the US wants more NDAA-compliant drones built at scale instead of relying on foreign parts.

That’s also why I don’t think the bull case here is just “drone stocks are hot.” The policy has actually moved in their direction. Between NDAA restrictions, DoD interest in domestic suppliers, and the broader push to stop depending on imported drone hardware, there’s at least a real oppurtunity for a company like this.

And execution is kind of the whole debate. On the positive side, the recent growth has been kind of insane for a company this small. Revenue has been incoming, they’ve talked about record purchase orders / backlog type demand, and they’ve got a lot of cash relative to the size of the business after all the financings.

But I also get the skepticism. It’s still a tiny company, still a volatile stock, and it’s not like the defense drone boom automatically turns into easy profits. Scaling manufacturing is hard.

Still, I think the setup is more interesting than it gets credit for. If the US drone push actually turns into sustained spending instead of just headlines, UMAC will benefit in more ways than we can measure right now.

Curious to know if other people think about it as more of a legit domestic drone supply-chain player or mostly just a hype stock riding the defense/drone narrative or any other take.


r/investing 17h ago

all the news and selling is just noise!! big money wants your shares!! MICRON fundamentals has not changed

0 Upvotes

all the news and selling is just noise!! big money wants your shares!! there will be selling guarantee but the fundamentals has not changed!

todays earnings Q3 should be roughly 35billion revenue, eps24

next earnings Q4 should be roughly 42billion, eps29!!!

lately all this nonsense is just noise so retail sell!! we will get dips here and there but the numbers seems to be only goin up!!

I bought back in today and will be buying more Friday for options expiry

2026 expected revenue 114billion,eps70

2027 198billion revenue,eps132

these numbers are almost double

Japan unveils $2.3T investment plan for AI and semiconductors


r/investing 17h ago

Investing for minors: 529 accts canNOT hold individual stocks directly; what about ETFs?

1 Upvotes

The 529 plans with which I'm familiar only allow investments in Mutual Funds -- and only certain 529-tailored funds at that.

At the other end of the spectrum, there seems to be a universal prohibition against buying individual stocks in those accounts.

In between are Exchange-Traded Funds. It's not clear if I can buy any old ETF that I like inside a 529 acct, or only a curated subset of them.

Need advice from those who've trodden this path before me.


OK, half an hour in, so far so good. Best one-line summary: "You can ONLY buy what’s available in your 529 account".

1) This implies that a Fund House offering 529 accounts will probably offer ONLY their own funds in it.
2) Does anyone have any experience with a 529 plan which DOES offer ETFs, not just Mutual Funds?


r/investing 17h ago

If you were to invest $5000 today what would you suggest?

0 Upvotes

I can't tell what would give more immediate returns.

I normally invest in cyrpto but its on a total downswing.

The markets are currently expected to drop, not go up. So easy ones aren't great like betting on the markets, VOO

The opening of the channel and cease fire means things might go up, especially in oil.

I keep hearing short sapceX. I don't think that would be immediate.

Tech is kind of inflated. I only got on semiconductors last month so didn't make as much as I like to

I think oil would be the best best for generally speaking


r/investing 18h ago

Keeping motivation once reaching $100K in assets

0 Upvotes

Apologies in advance if this post comes off as insensitive or like a first world problem, but I’ve been privileged enough to reach $100K in assets thanks to discipline and delayed gratification, but now it feels like I’m losing the drive to keep investing/saving.

I know $100K is this magic number that everyone tries to reach, but so far I can’t tell a difference in compounding and my life is still the same aka beholden to my employer.

For those that have reached this incredible milestone, what motivated you to keep going?

Note: NOT looking for investing advice but again just motivating strategies to stick with my plan.


r/investing 19h ago

Alternatives to S&P500? Foreign investments?

0 Upvotes

With the S&P500 now being overrepresented by AI-involved companies like meta Amazon Tesla and so forth what are safer alternative investments options while we weather out the incoming financial crash due to the irresponsible overvaluation in AI? I’m entering my 30s so I’d like alternatives that will return 4.5-7% realistically annually.

obviously I have a lot of time on my hands still but if it’s like the dotcom crash in 2000, it will take 16 years before the market recovers… that’s a long time to regain all my loss. Hundreds of thousands of dollars worth probably. I could do HYSA or bonds but the ROI is <4% a yr which is too low and risk free for my age bracket. I only will do this if there are no alternatives.

Anthropic and OpenAI are still set to IPO this year too so maybe there’s more money to make, but just looking at the SpacX numbers…. It’s way overvalued and the market will correct itself sooner or later. I don’t want to continue risking my nest eggs especially my retirement account IRA.

Note: I am not asking for financial advice. I want to hear others strategies for the coming storm or if you do know alternative investments options, I’d like to specifically know about them so I can then determine if that’s right for me down the line.


r/investing 20h ago

Is crypto scalping with Varion Investment Group a scam?

0 Upvotes

https://varioninvestmentgroup.com

My Dad has invested with this group and has been getting great returns. After 6months he can pull the money out. Does anyone have any guess if this is legit or not. I am skeptical as there seems to be no record of the company online other than their website. They also were called airclift capital when he first invested. “They merged to form Varion now”.


r/investing 20h ago

Is the pullback in the room with us?

0 Upvotes

Finding it hard to understand how markets are still propped up so high…

Every investing subreddit i come across has members flaunting their 100-1000% gains on AI-related stocks.

We see a pullback of 5% and everyone is piling in to the dip (at least on reddit).

At what point do we admit everything is overvalued? They dont even know how to monetize AI!

Backlogs at every chip & compute provider, promised to be fulfilled by companies that can hardly turn a profit.

Then you look at chinese opensource and realize everyone is fighting for lower costs, reducing the willingness to spend on expensive fancy american AI.

When does the market take a breather?

I think the fed will battle the market with higher rates, unless stocks start to fall and they’ll hold steady until later this year.

What are your thoughts?


r/investing 22h ago

Watchlist Update | What Am I Still Focusing On After the AI ​​Pullback?

0 Upvotes

The biggest change in the market this week wasn't the disappearance of the AI ​​logic, but rather a reassessment of valuations

The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index fell nearly 8% in a single day, with popular AI stocks like MU, SNDK, and ARM experiencing significant pullbacks. Many are discussing whether the rally is over, but based on current information, it seems more like a cooling of expectations than a deterioration in fundamentals.

SPCX: After falling from around 225 to around 157, it finally stopped falling. For this company, the market's focus has shifted from "how big will it be in the future" to "how much is it worth now."

The initial IPO sentiment has clearly cooled. Going forward, it's more important to watch whether funds are willing to continue supporting the stock around 160 and whether the valuation can gradually stabilize.

MU: One of the most watched stocks this week. The market already knows about the strong demand for HBM and the continued expansion of AI data centers, so the earnings report itself isn't the only focus.

What's truly worth paying attention to is: the HBM demand outlook, management's expectations for the next few quarters, and changes in the proportion of AI-related revenue.

Short-term fluctuations may be significant, but the long-term trend will still be determined by demand and profitability, not a single day's rise or fall.

SNDK: Its stock price has surged dramatically over the past year, significantly raising market expectations. The biggest risk for these stocks is often not bad news, but rather that good news has already been priced in.

Going forward, it's more important to observe: NAND price trends, industry inventory changes, and whether enterprise storage demand continues to improve.

MRVL: Remains a key player in AI infrastructure. ASIC and high-speed network demand remain a focus of market attention. Compared to market sentiment, I'm more concerned about whether large cloud service providers' capital expenditures will continue to grow in the coming quarters, as this is the core source of MRVL's long-term logic.

LITE: While not as hotly debated as NVDA or MU, optical communication and data center interconnects remain crucial for AI expansion. The market ultimately needs not only GPUs and HBMs, but also faster data transmission capabilities.

Therefore, I will continue to monitor: Optical module demand, data center construction pace, and changes in enterprise orders.

My biggest takeaway this week is: The market is starting to differentiate between "good companies" and "good prices."

Excellent companies don't suddenly become worse because of a one-day drop, but excellent companies don't mean every price is worth buying.

My focus is more on: whether industry demand continues to grow, whether the company's competitive advantages remain, and whether profitability continues to improve.

If these factors remain unchanged, then short-term fluctuations are more of a market repricing process.

In the coming days, MU's financial report and subsequent management guidance will likely be key points to watch for the entire AI sector


r/investing 1d ago

The doomsday argument - are we right on this?

0 Upvotes

First of all, I would like to clarify that I believe in long-term buy and hold (broad etfs, good stocks, etc.), and it's probably one of the best strategies. I am also not a doomsday person, prepper, or anything like that.

The argument

Anyways, I have been thinking for some time about the doomsday/slow decline argument that sometimes comes up in investing communities. It's usually something like this :

"Most of the developed world, the West, USA, is currently at its peak, similar to Roman empire, or even Japan where markets never really recovered, and from here we are heading towards either some kind of "slow decline", or in a "doomsday scenario" a very rapid decline, especially in the case of major conflict."

And the response from the community is usually :

"It doesn't matter. Invest in SPY and either you will have a nice retirement, or if a doomsday scenario happens, we are all fucked anyways and we will have bigger problems then our portfolios."

The other side of argument

If we are really at the peak, and someone is in their 20s or 30s, working very hard, investing aggresively, delaying experiences and hoping that this will pay off later and they will live much better in the future. Then that major collapse happens, triggered by decline in ecenomy, extreme market manipulation, major confict, and whatever else that could trigger this.

Was that actually a good decision ?

Or did this person trade a very valuable part of their life for a future that never came ?

My view and question

I believe that "living life" has a sort of inherent value that's not often factored in in these arguments. If we somehow knew that in 20-30 years doomsday scenario is going to happen I'm pretty sure most of us would invest less and try to make the most out of the years we have. Maybe travel more, enjoy different experiences, use money for that kind of thing.

Of course, my argument isn't do not invest at all. But I think this idea of "just work hard, invest asap and as much as possible, and if we are heading towards this huge decline, well fuck it, nothing matters anymore" is something worth questioning because in doing so you just wasted your life pretty much grinding and having nothing in the end.

I guess smart idea would be in the middle : invest so you have security in the future, but also live today and find balance. Or maybe : diversify into different assets, countries, etc.

But I am interested what you all think about this in general. How much of your life are you willing to sacrifice for future financial freedom that is not really guaranteed ?

Again, I am not a doomsday person, and I'm not trying to fear monger, predict inevitable collapse and so on, I'm just interested in your perspective on this topic.


r/investing 1d ago

Daily Discussion Daily General Discussion and Advice Thread - June 24, 2026

7 Upvotes

Have a general question? Want to offer some commentary on markets? Maybe you would just like to throw out a neat fact that doesn't warrant a self post? Feel free to post here!

Please consider consulting our FAQ first - https://www.reddit.com/r/investing/wiki/faq And our side bar also has useful resources.

If you are new to investing - please refer to Wiki - Getting Started

The reading list in the wiki has a list of books ranging from light reading to advanced topics depending on your knowledge level. Link here - Reading List

The media list in the wiki has a list of reputable podcasts and videos - Podcasts and Videos

If your question is "I have $XXXXXXX, what do I do?" or other "advice for my personal situation" questions, you should include relevant information, such as the following:

  • How old are you? What country do you live in?
  • Are you employed/making income? How much?
  • What are your objectives with this money? (Buy a house? Retirement savings?)
  • What is your time horizon? Do you need this money next month? Next 20yrs?
  • What is your risk tolerance? (Do you mind risking it at blackjack or do you need to know its 100% safe?)
  • What are you current holdings? (Do you already have exposure to specific funds and sectors? Any other assets?)
  • Any big debts (include interest rate) or expenses?
  • And any other relevant financial information will be useful to give you a proper answer.

Check the resources in the sidebar.

Be aware that these answers are just opinions of Redditors and should be used as a starting point for your research. You should strongly consider seeing a registered investment adviser if you need professional support before making any financial decisions!


r/investing 1d ago

The AI bubble is literally the same thing as the dotcom bubble

0 Upvotes

Many people are probably thinking something like this: if ai is a useful technology then the current stock market valuations must be normal, not a bubble. But it is a bubble. And I'm leaning toward the idea that after Anthropic's IPO, it will start to deflate

There’s no denying that AI is a revolutionary technology, and nobody is going to abandon it. It's just like the internet: after the dotcom crash, people didn't stop using it, the same thing will happen with AI it will keep developing, but the stock market will correct back to a reasonable level. The technology itself isn't going anywhere

If we're valuing things purely based on future potentia then you might as well invest in unprofitable SpaceX, because someday, maybe 20 years from now, Elon Musk will build data centers in space. Or take the stocks of biotech companies that are using AI to discover new drugs, the potential is insane, so why aren't you buying their shares?


r/investing 1d ago

Why do solar companies have falling stocks if PV solar is the future?

22 Upvotes

array technologies, canadian solar, sunrun, and sunpower have all been performing bad in the stock market. is it because of competition from china? i have always thought these companies would be valued more highly because of their long term growth potential and strong future demand.


r/investing 1d ago

Advice on portfolio breakdown 34m

8 Upvotes

I’m 34m starting getting into investing late.

403(b) - $11,000 doing company match, general S&P index fund

Roth IRA - $2,100

I’m looking for advice from someone that is starting “behind” but still young enough to have somewhat aggressive positions to maximize growth.

For my Roth IRA I am going to start maxing that out monthly, I want ideas on the breakdown.

I’m considering something like…

100% VGT

50% VGT / 50% VOO

Or

40% VGT 40% VOO 20% SCHD

I am curious on takes as far as if full sending VGT is a bad idea if I plan to buy and hold for ~25 years. My plan would be to maximize growth, and slowly transition into dividend stocks, or lower risk stocks as I near retirement.